[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"trial:NCT06723834":3,"trial-entities:NCT06723834":98,"trial-summary:NCT06723834":102},{"id":4,"nct_id":4,"org_study_id":5,"brief_title":6,"official_title":7,"overall_status":8,"completion_date":9,"status_verified_date":10,"last_update_date":11,"start_date":12,"sponsor_name":13,"lead_sponsor_class":14,"has_dmc":15,"brief_summary":16,"detailed_description":17,"conditions":18,"keywords":23,"study_type":24,"primary_purpose":25,"phases":26,"enrollment_info":28,"interventions":31,"primary_outcomes":43,"secondary_outcomes":48,"sex":70,"minimum_age":71,"maximum_age":72,"healthy_volunteers":73,"eligibility_criteria":74,"std_ages":82,"locations":85,"central_contacts":94,"overall_officials":95,"references":96,"see_also_links":97},"NCT06723834","HT9425-24-1-0178","Service Dogs and Prolonged Exposure Therapy for Military-Connected PTSD","Psychiatric Service Dogs and Prolonged Exposure Therapy for Military-Connected PTSD: A Randomized Clinical Trial","ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION","2030-09-30","2025-09","2026-02-20","2025-09-23","University of Arizona","OTHER",true,"This study investigates the impact of Service Dog partnership on the effectiveness of Prolonged Exposure Therapy. We will learn whether Service Dog partnership in combination with Prolonged Exposure Therapy treatment can help Veterans with PTSD.","Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is common among military Service Members and Veterans (hereafter, \"Veterans\"). Symptoms of flashbacks, nightmares, and panic attacks can have devastating impacts on Veterans and their families. Suicide and suicidality are also closely linked to PTSD, and the rate of death by suicide among Veterans is nearly double that of the civilian population. PTSD is also difficult to treat. Many Veterans either do not seek treatment at all, or if they start treatment, do not finish. Even if treatment is completed, many Veterans still suffer symptoms and even retain their PTSD diagnosis. There is a critical need to find ways to reduce dropout rates, thus improving the effectiveness of existing, gold-standard treatments and promoting positive outcomes for Veterans and their families.\n\nIn their search for effective treatments, some Veterans are turning to add-on interventions for PTSD, such as partnership with a Service Dog. Under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), service dogs are defined as dogs trained to perform specific tasks to mitigate a disability. Service dogs for PTSD are trained in tasks including detecting and alerting to signs of distress to interrupt anxiety and panic attacks and retrieving medication. In addition to trained tasks, service dogs live with the Veterans to provide emotional value as a source of comfort and companionship. Under the ADA guidance, Veterans with PTSD have the legal right to be accompanied by their service dog in public places such as grocery stores, workplaces, and schools. In this study, service dogs will be sourced from participating service dog organizations.\n\nService Dogs for Veterans are not only increasingly in demand, but a growing body of evidence demonstrates that Service Dogs can significantly improve the lives of Veterans with PTSD. Unfortunately, there is currently no research exploring whether adding a Service Dog will impact the effectiveness of evidence-based PTSD treatments, such as Prolonged Exposure Therapy (PE). Prolonged Exposure Therapy is a gold-standard, frontline treatment for PTSD that is highly effective, but has high rates of dropout.\n\nPE teaches individuals with PTSD to gradually approach trauma-related memories, feelings, and situations that they have been avoiding since their trauma. By confronting these challenges, participants can decrease their PTSD symptoms. PE treatment typically last 12 weeks for 75-90 minutes, once per week.\n\nInitial findings suggest that Service Dogs may help Veterans stay in Prolonged Exposure Therapy resulting in better treatment outcomes. However, some mental health professionals worry that Service Dogs may in fact interfere with treatment goals. This novel study is designed to help understand the impact of Service Dog partnership on the effectiveness of Prolonged Exposure Therapy.",[19,20,21,22],"Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic","PTSD","Animal-Human Bonding","Combat Stress Disorders",[],"INTERVENTIONAL","TREATMENT",[27],"NA",{"count":29,"type":30},216,"ESTIMATED",[32,37],{"type":14,"name":33,"description":34,"armGroupLabels":35},"Psychiatric Service Dog","Partnership with a trained service dog for PTSD.",[36],"PTSD Service Dog + Prolonged Exposure Therapy",{"type":38,"name":39,"description":40,"armGroupLabels":41},"BEHAVIORAL","Prolonged Exposure Therapy","12 weeks of Prolonged Exposure once per week.",[36,42],"Prolonged Exposure Therapy Alone",[44],{"measure":45,"description":46,"timeFrame":47},"PTSD Symptom Severity (Self-report)","PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) Total Score; range 0-80; higher scores indicate worse outcome.","3 months after start of PE",[49,52,55,58,61,64,67],{"measure":50,"description":51,"timeFrame":47},"PTSD Symptom Severity (Clinician-assessed)","Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 Revised (CAPS-5-R) Total Score; range 0-200; higher scores indicate worse outcome.",{"measure":53,"description":54,"timeFrame":47},"PTSD Diagnosis","Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 Revised (CAPS-5-R) Diagnosis; binary",{"measure":56,"description":57,"timeFrame":47},"Depression","Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9); range 0-27; higher scores indicate worse outcome.",{"measure":59,"description":60,"timeFrame":47},"Anxiety","Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Short Form 8a; T-score range 37 to 83; 50 indicates the population mean with a standard deviation of 10; minimally important difference greater than or equal to 3 points; higher scores indicate worse outcome.",{"measure":62,"description":63,"timeFrame":47},"Emotional affect","Bradburn Scale of Psychological Wellbeing (BSPW); range -5 to 5; higher scores indicate better outcome.",{"measure":65,"description":66,"timeFrame":47},"Satisfaction with life","Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS); range 3-35; higher scores indicate better outcome.",{"measure":68,"description":69,"timeFrame":47},"Mental health","Veterans RAND 12-Item Health Survey Mental Component Score (VR-12 MCS); range 0-100; higher scores indicate better outcome.","ALL","18 Years",null,false,{"inclusion":75,"exclusion":78,"raw_text":81},[76,77],"Applied for and approved to receive a psychiatric service dog from a service dog organization participating in the study","Diagnosis of PTSD on the CAPS-5-R",[79,80],"Current service dog","Current participation in Prolonged Exposure Therapy","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Applied for and approved to receive a psychiatric service dog from a service dog organization participating in the study\n* Diagnosis of PTSD on the CAPS-5-R\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Current service dog\n* Current participation in Prolonged Exposure Therapy",[83,84],"ADULT","OLDER_ADULT",[86],{"facility":13,"city":87,"state":88,"zip":89,"country":90,"geoPoint":91},"Tucson","Arizona","85721","United States",{"lat":92,"lon":93},32.22174,-110.92648,[],[],[],[],{"nct_id":4,"conditions":99,"biomarkers":101},[100],"Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder",[],{"nct_id":4,"found":73,"summary":72,"prompt_version":72}]