[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"trial:NCT07386457":3,"trial-entities:NCT07386457":103,"trial-summary:NCT07386457":106},{"id":4,"nct_id":4,"org_study_id":5,"brief_title":6,"official_title":7,"overall_status":8,"completion_date":9,"status_verified_date":10,"last_update_date":11,"start_date":12,"sponsor_name":13,"lead_sponsor_class":14,"has_dmc":15,"brief_summary":16,"detailed_description":17,"conditions":18,"keywords":20,"study_type":21,"primary_purpose":17,"phases":22,"enrollment_info":23,"interventions":26,"primary_outcomes":33,"secondary_outcomes":51,"sex":56,"minimum_age":57,"maximum_age":58,"healthy_volunteers":15,"eligibility_criteria":59,"std_ages":78,"locations":80,"central_contacts":96,"overall_officials":97,"references":101,"see_also_links":102},"NCT07386457","2025H0007","Taking Measurements of a Gum Graft Site as it Heals","Dimensional Changes During Early Healing Following Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft for Root Coverage","RECRUITING","2027-05","2026-04","2026-04-20","2026-04-01","Ohio State University","OTHER",false,"This is an observational study. The participants in this study will be patients at the Graduate Periodontics Clinic at The Ohio State University who are planning to get a gingival graft to treat their gum recession. Gingival grafts are a common way to treat this recession. The grafting surgery is not part of the study.\n\nThe main purpose of this study is to better understand the normal healing of a gum graft. In order to do that, the investigators will take different kinds of measurements.\n\n1. It is common for the tissue around the graft to have some swelling after the surgery. The investigators will measure the amount of swelling at different times as the graft heals. This will be done with a digital scanner which is passed over the area.\n2. A device which measures blood flow will be used to see how new blood vessels are forming. This is also a device which is only passed over the area, so it is not invasive.\n3. Saliva samples will be taken from around the teeth using sterile paper strips. This fluid will be analyzed for substances related to wound healing.\n4. Participants will fill out questionnaires about their experience with the graft healing.",null,[19],"Gingival Recession",[],"OBSERVATIONAL",[],{"count":24,"type":25},15,"ESTIMATED",[27],{"type":28,"name":29,"description":30,"armGroupLabels":31},"PROCEDURE","Gingival graft surgery to treat gingival recession","Subepithelial connective tissue grafting (SCTG) is a common procedure for the treatment of gingival recession and involves the autotransplantation of connective tissue from a donor site to the site of recession.",[32],"Grafting Surgery Recipients",[34,38,41,44,47],{"measure":35,"description":36,"timeFrame":37},"Tissue Volume Change","3-dimensional digital scans will be taken with an intraoral scanner. Once captured, pre- and post-treatment digital image files will be overlapped and analyzed for dimensional changes in the area of the graft. Using digital software, the investigators will calculate the percentage tissue volume change between each time point, using the post-operative scan as a reference.","Immediately prior to surgery; immediately after surgery; Day 2 post-surgery; Day 3 post-surgery; Day 7 post-surgery; Day 14 post-surgery; Day 21 post-surgery",{"measure":39,"description":40,"timeFrame":37},"Correlation with Graft Exposure","Surgical approaches for subepithelial connective tissue grafting can vary depending on site anatomical characteristics. The choice is often dictated by the anatomy of the site and the severity of the recession and sometimes by operator preference. For the purpose of this study, exposure of the graft will be analysed as an incidental occurrence as surgical needs dictate whether the graft will be exposed or not.",{"measure":42,"description":43,"timeFrame":37},"Inflammatory Cytokines","Saliva samples will be taken from around the teeth at the surgical site by using sterile paper strips. These will be used to study the release of inflammatory cytokines.",{"measure":45,"description":46,"timeFrame":37},"Microvascular blood flow","Laser Doppler Flowmetry (LDF) is a method of determining the real-time microvascular blood flow in soft tissue. LDF will allow the investigators to measure revascularization of the connective tissue graft and see if the degree of soft tissue dimensional change correlates with LDF measurements at certain time points.",{"measure":48,"description":49,"timeFrame":50},"Post-operative Pain and Analgesic Use","A post-operative questionnaire will assess the subjects' post-operative pain using visual analog scales, including the location of the pain. The questionnaires will also assess the frequency and effectiveness of the analgesic prescribed.","2, 3, 7, 14 and 21 days after surgery",[52],{"measure":53,"description":54,"timeFrame":55},"Thickness of the Gingival Flap and Graft","Gingival biotype refers to biological groupings of gingival phenotypes. Biotype has repeatedly been shown to influence clinical outcomes and tissue responses. In this study, the investigators will take biotype into account by measuring the thickness of the flap after it has been raised using tissue callipers. Additionally, the investigators will measure the thickness of the graft using the same method. These measurements will allow the investigators to determine if the biotype of the patient relates to the amount of edema post-surgery, and if that edema is primarily occurring in the flap or the graft itself.","Day of surgery","ALL","18 Years","50 Years",{"inclusion":60,"exclusion":68,"raw_text":77},[61,62,63,64,65,66,67],"Clinical (oral) Ohio State University College of Dentistry patient, treatment planned for SCTG procedure","Miller Recession Class I, II, or III","Teeth; Maxillary or mandibular incisors, canines, pre-molars","Gingival Index ≤ 1","Plaque Index ≤ 1","Able and willing to provide informed consent","Able and willing to complete questionnaire",[69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76],"Carious lesions on the tooth selected for surgical root coverage","Taking any medications affecting the gingiva and\u002For oral mucosa: phenytoin, calcium channel blockers , cyclosporin A, immunostimulants\u002F immunomodulators","Quantitative and\u002For qualitative defects on host inflammatory cells","Organ transplant(s)","Type I or II diabetes","Currently pregnant or lactating","Usage of smokeless tobacco","Physical\u002Fmental handicap which can interfere with adequate oral hygiene performance","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Clinical (oral) Ohio State University College of Dentistry patient, treatment planned for SCTG procedure\n* Miller Recession Class I, II, or III\n* Teeth; Maxillary or mandibular incisors, canines, pre-molars\n* Gingival Index ≤ 1\n* Plaque Index ≤ 1\n* Able and willing to provide informed consent\n* Able and willing to complete questionnaire\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Carious lesions on the tooth selected for surgical root coverage\n* Taking any medications affecting the gingiva and\u002For oral mucosa: phenytoin, calcium channel blockers , cyclosporin A, immunostimulants\u002F immunomodulators\n* Quantitative and\u002For qualitative defects on host inflammatory cells\n* Organ transplant(s)\n* Type I or II diabetes\n* Currently pregnant or lactating\n* Usage of smokeless tobacco\n* Physical\u002Fmental handicap which can interfere with adequate oral hygiene performance",[79],"ADULT",[81],{"facility":82,"status":8,"city":83,"state":84,"zip":85,"country":86,"contacts":87,"geoPoint":93},"The Ohio State University Graduate Periodontics Clinic","Columbus","Ohio","43210","United States",[88],{"name":89,"role":90,"phone":91,"email":92},"Binnaz Leblebicioglu, DDS, MS, PhD","CONTACT","614-292-0371","leblebicioglu.1@osu.edu",{"lat":94,"lon":95},39.96118,-82.99879,[],[98],{"name":99,"affiliation":13,"role":100},"Binnaz Leblebicioglu","PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR",[],[],{"nct_id":4,"conditions":104,"biomarkers":105},[19],[],{"nct_id":4,"found":107,"summary":108,"prompt_version":118},true,{"design":109,"status":110,"heading":111,"summary":112,"follow_up":113,"word_count":114,"commitments":115,"compensation":116,"drugs_mentioned":117},"This is an observational study involving about 15 participants. It is not a randomized or blinded study.","completed","Observational Study on Gum Graft Healing","This study is looking at how gum grafts heal after surgery for gingival recession (when your gums pull away from your teeth). You would be a patient at The Ohio State University's Graduate Periodontics Clinic already planning to have a subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) procedure. Researchers will take measurements of your gum graft site as it heals to understand the normal healing process. They will use a digital scanner to measure swelling and look at other factors like how much of the graft is exposed and inflammatory cytokines (proteins involved in inflammation). This is an observational study, meaning the surgery itself is not part of the study, but researchers will collect information about your healing afterward. The study aims to enroll 15 participants between 18 and 50 years old.","You would be followed for 21 days after your surgery to track healing.",130,"You would have measurements taken immediately before and after surgery, then on days 2, 3, 7, 14, and 21 after surgery. These measurements include using a digital scanner.","Not stated in the trial record.",[],"v2"]