Understanding Immune System Problems and Fungal Infections

This study aims to understand why some people get frequent, severe, or unusual fungal infections like Chronic Mucocutaneous Candidiasis (a persistent yeast infection) or Invasive Aspergillosis (a serious lung infection). Researchers believe these infections are linked to problems with the immune system (your body's defense against illness). They will collect medical information, blood, saliva, and possibly tissue samples from people with these infections, their family members, and healthy volunteers. The goal is to identify the specific immune system issues that make people vulnerable to fungal infections. This is an observational study, meaning no new treatments are being tested, and it plans to enroll up to 1200 participants of all ages.

Study design
This is an observational study, not testing any specific intervention. It plans to include up to 1200 participants.
What's involved
You would undergo evaluations including a history/physical exam and provide blood, saliva, and possibly tissue samples for genetic and immunological testing.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
Immunological mechanisms of fungal susceptibility will be measured at 25 years.

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NCT01386437

Natural History of Individuals With Immune System Problems That Lead to Fungal Infections

Recruiting
Not specifiedAges 1–99Observational
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
~1,200 participants
Updated 2026-08-24 on ClinicalTrials.gov

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Immunological mechanisms of fungal susceptibility
Measured over 25 years
Chronic Mucocutaneous Candidiasis
Invasive Aspergillosis
CARD9
APECED
1 sites across 1 states
Maryland1
  • Michail S Lionakis, M.D. · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

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  • Immunological mechanisms of fungal susceptibility25 years

    Characterize and understand the immunological mechanism(s) by which inherited immunodeficiencies or acquired conditions increase susceptibility to mucocutaneous and invasive fungal infections.