Physical Activity and Cognitive Development in Children with Congenital Heart Disease

This observational study is looking at how physical activity affects the brain development of children with congenital heart diseases (heart problems present at birth). Researchers want to compare the physical activity levels and thinking skills of children who have heart surgery with children having other types of surgery, and with healthy children. They also want to see if a structured physical activity program helps improve thinking skills and daily living abilities in children after heart surgery. The study will measure intelligence (IQ score), early childhood development, and adaptive behavior (skills needed for daily life) up to 24 months after the initial assessment. Children between 30 months and 6 years old with congenital heart disease or those undergoing non-cardiac surgery can participate. The study aims to enroll 300 children.

Study design
This is an observational study, meaning researchers will watch and record information without giving specific treatments to all participants. It aims to enroll 300 children.
What's involved
Not specified in the trial record.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
Participants will be followed for up to 24 months from their initial assessment.

AI-generated from the public study record. Only the study team can confirm whether you're eligible — confirm details with them before making decisions.

NCT02542683

Physical Activity and Cognitive Development in Children

Recruiting
Not specifiedAges 30–6Observational
Columbia University
~300 participants
Updated 2026-03-04 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:structured physical activity program

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Intelligence Quotient (IQ) score
Measured over Up to 24 months from the time of assessment at baseline
+2 more outcomes measured
Congenital Heart Diseases
Children

NCT02542683

Where you'd take part

This study runs at 1 site. They're the same protocol — you choose where, and that choice sets who your contact draft is addressed to.

  • Columbia University Irving Medical Center / NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital

    New York, New Yorkstudy coordinator listed

    Recruiting

Sites open and close at different times, so the status above is per site — it can differ from the study's overall status.

  • Lena S. Sun, MD · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · Columbia University

Opens a ready-to-send draft in your own email app — review before sending.

Want this trial checked against your situation?

Add a private profile and we'll compare every criterion below against your situation — and tell you which ones are met, uncertain, or excluding.

Check eligibility for this trial ~2 min · HIPAA-protected · delete anytime
Eligibility criteria

Inclusion

Congenital Heart Diseases (CHD) Cohort: All children with congenital cyanotic cardiac diseases scheduled for congenital cardiac surgery who are older than 30 months of age.
Non-CHD, Surgical Cohort: All children 30 months or older who are undergoing non-cardiac surgery at Columbia University Medical Center (CUMC), including pediatric general surgery, urological surgery, ear, nose and throat (ENT) surgery, plastic surgery and eye surgery. These children will be recruited before surgery.
Non-surgical cohort:
  • Intelligence Quotient (IQ) scoreUp to 24 months from the time of assessment at baseline

    Global neurocognitive function assessment with IQ score using the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI 4): at baseline and up to 24 months later.

  • Score on the NIH Toolbox Early Childhood BatteryUp to 24 months from the time of assessment at baseline

    Domain-specific neurocognitive function: Memory, learning, attention, executive function, language and motor function using the NIH Toolbox Early Childhood. Scores from each domain in the battery will be used . Domain-specific scores obtained at baseline, then every 6 months up to 24 months later.

  • Score on Adaptive Behavior Assessment System, 3rd edition (ABAS-III)Up to 24 months from the time of assessment at baseline

    Adaptive behavior: Parental reports of behavior using ABAS-III, collected at baseline and then every 6 months up to 24 months later.