Aerosol Gemcitabine for Solid Tumors with Lung Metastases

This study is testing gemcitabine, an FDA-approved cancer drug, when given as a mist that you breathe in (aerosol gemcitabine). The goal is to find the highest safe dose of aerosol gemcitabine for people aged 12 to 50 who have solid tumors that have spread to their lungs. These are tumors for which there isn't a known cure or therapy that significantly improves life quality. The study will also look at any side effects. Up to 44 participants will join this study, which is currently unclear if it's recruiting.

Study design
This is an interventional study with an unclear phase, planning to enroll up to 44 participants. Participants will be assigned to different dose levels of gemcitabine.
What's involved
You would take gemcitabine as a mist twice a week for 4 weeks per cycle, for up to 12 cycles. This treatment will be given at MD Anderson, and you will need to comply with safety monitoring.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
Toxicities of aerosol gemcitabine will be reviewed with each 4-week cycle, up to 24 weeks for six dose levels.

AI-generated from the public study record. Only the study team can confirm whether you're eligible — confirm details with them before making decisions.

NCT03093909

Study of Aerosol Gemcitabine in Patients With Solid Tumors and Pulmonary Metastases

Recruiting
PHASE1Ages 12–50InterventionalTreatment
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
~44 participants
Updated 2026-07-15 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:Gemcitabine

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) Recommended for Phase 2 Dose of Aerosol Gemcitabine (GCB)
Measured over 4 weeks
+1 more outcome measured
Malignant Neoplasm of Bone and Articular Cartilage
Malignant Neoplasms of Female Genital Organs
Malignant Neoplasms of Independent (Primary) Multiple Sites
Malignant Neoplasms of Lip Oral Cavity and Pharynx
Malignant Neoplasm of Male Genital Organs
Malignant Neoplasms of Mesothelial and Soft Tissue
Malignant Neoplasm of Respiratory and Intrathoracic Organ Carcinoma
Malignant Neoplasms of Thyroid and Other Endocrine Glands
Malignant Neoplasms of Urinary Tract
Melanoma and Other Malignant Neoplasms of Skin

NCT03093909

Where you'd take part

This study runs at 1 site. They're the same protocol — you choose where, and that choice sets who your contact draft is addressed to.

  • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texasno site contact published

    Recruiting

Sites open and close at different times, so the status above is per site — it can differ from the study's overall status.

  • Najat C. Daw-Bitar, MD · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Opens a ready-to-send draft in your own email app — review before sending.

  • Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) Recommended for Phase 2 Dose of Aerosol Gemcitabine (GCB)4 weeks

    MTD is defined as highest dose level with six patients with at most 1 dose limiting toxicity (DLT) occurring during cycle 1. Dose levels will continue to be increased until 1 participant experiences DLT. If only 1 of 3 participants experiences DLT, 3 additional patients will be entered. Dose escalation conducted via accelerated titration method for first 2 dose levels followed by 3+3 method for remaining dose levels. Cohorts of 1 participant per dose level for first 2 dose levels. If at any time during cycle 1 there is an instance of pulmonary grade 2 toxicity or pulmonary function tests (PFT) decline\>10% related to study drug, current dose level expanded to 3 participants \& switched to 3+3 design. If neither of these nor any other DLT occur in dose levels 1-2, switch will be to the 3 + 3 design beginning with dose level 3. Three participants will be treated at dose level 3, if still no DLT, 3 more treated at dose level 4.

  • Toxicities of Aerosol Gemcitabine (GCB)Reviewed with each 4 week cycle, up to 24 weeks for six dose levels

    Dose limiting toxicities associated with the MTD of aerosol GCB using the NCI Common Terminology Criteria version 4 for Adverse Events (CTCAE) will be utilized for AE reporting. DLT defined as any of the following events that are at least (possibly, probably or definitely) attributable to aerosol GCB. The observation period for the purposes of dose-escalation will be the first cycle of therapy. DLT Definition includes: * Any episode of respiratory (bronchospasm, cough and/or dyspnea) grade 2 toxicity. * or \> 10% decrease in FEV1 that persists \> 3 days after the drug is stopped or recurrent episode of respiratory (bronchospasm, cough and/or dyspnea) grade 2 toxicity. * Any grade 3 or 4 non-hematological toxicity. * Any grade 4 neutropenia or thrombocytopenia.