Inotuzumab Ozogamicin and Chemotherapy for B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

This study is looking at how safe and effective a new treatment approach is for young adults (ages 18-39) with newly diagnosed B acute lymphoblastic leukemia (a type of blood cancer). It combines a standard chemotherapy regimen with a drug called inotuzumab ozogamicin. Inotuzumab ozogamicin is a targeted therapy, meaning it's designed to specifically find and kill cancer cells by attaching to a protein called CD22 on their surface. The study aims to see if adding inotuzumab ozogamicin improves how long patients live without their cancer returning or getting worse (event-free survival). You must have CD-22 positive B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia to be eligible. The current status of this study is unclear.

Study design
This is a Phase III interventional study planning to enroll 303 participants. It aims to compare the new treatment combination against a standard chemotherapy regimen.
What's involved
Not specified in the trial record.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
Your health will be monitored for up to 3 years after treatment to see how long you remain free of events like cancer progression or recurrence.

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NCT03150693

Inotuzumab Ozogamicin and Frontline Chemotherapy in Treating Young Adults With Newly Diagnosed B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Recruiting
PHASE3Ages 18–39InterventionalTreatment
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
~303 participants
Updated 2026-08-05 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:AllopurinolCytarabineDaunorubicin HydrochlorideVincristine SulfateDexamethasonePegylated L-Asparaginase

At a glance

Recruiting sites
156 of 460 listed sites are recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Event-free survival (EFS)
Measured over Time from induction response to the time of progressive-disease, secondary malignancy, or death, assessed up to 3 years
B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
460 sites across 45 states
Michigan60
California43
Nevada42
Minnesota39
Colorado31
Washington23
Hawaii18
Missouri18

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Eligibility criteria

Inclusion

Newly diagnosed patients with CD-22 positive B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (WHO criteria) are eligible. Patients with Burkitt type ALL are NOT eligible
REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 1): Single-dose intrathecal cytarabine is allowed prior to registration or prior to initiation of systematic therapy for patient convenience; this is usually done at the time of the diagnostic bone marrow or venous line placement to avoid a second lumbar puncture; systemic chemotherapy must begin within 72 hours of this intrathecal therapy
REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 1): Age \>= 18 years and \< 40 years
REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 1): Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 1): Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN), unless suspected leukemic involvement of the liver
REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 1): Direct bilirubin =\< 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN), unless suspected leukemic involvement of the liver
REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 1): Calculated (calc.) creatinine clearance \>= 50 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault
RANDOMIZATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 2) CONFIRMATION OF TOLERABILITY AND PHASE III ONLY): Completion of remission induction therapy
RANDOMIZATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 2) CONFIRMATION OF TOLERABILITY AND PHASE III ONLY):Patients with M2 marrow or better are eligible; patients with M3 or M4 marrow (greater than 25% lymphoblasts) will not be eligible to be randomized
Rating: M0, M1; Blast Cells (%): 0-5.0
Rating: M2; Blast Cells (%): 5.1-25.0
Rating: M3; Blast Cells (%): \> 25-50
Rating: M4; Blast Cells (%): \> 50.0
The term "blast cell" includes any cell that cannot be classified as a more mature normal element, and includes "leukemic cells," pathologic lymphocytes, and stem cells
RANDOMIZATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 2) (CONFIRMATION OF TOLERABILITY AND PHASE III ONLY): Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 750/mm\^3
RANDOMIZATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 2) (CONFIRMATION OF TOLERABILITY AND PHASE III ONLY): Platelet count \>= 75,000/mm\^3
RANDOMIZATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 2) (CONFIRMATION OF TOLERABILITY AND PHASE III ONLY): Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), except for patients with known Gilbert's syndrome
RANDOMIZATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 2) (CONFIRMATION OF TOLERABILITY AND PHASE III ONLY): Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =\< 8 x upper limit of normal (ULN)

Exclusion

REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 1): Patients who have BCR-ABL fusion transcript determined by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) or real time-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) or t(9;22)(q34;q11) by cytogenetics are not eligible and should be considered for enrollment on studies that incorporate imatinib during induction; please note: patients must also be assessed for CD20 positivity and other markers; positivity for CD22 and CD20 is defined as baseline expression of the CD22 or CD20 antigen in more than 20% of leukemic cells using local multiparameter flow-cytometric immunophenotyping with the use of CD45 expression as a marker to gate the ALL blast population, according to recommendations from the European LeukemiaNet
REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 1): No prior therapy for ALL except for limited treatment (=\< 7 days) with corticosteroids or hydroxyurea and a single dose of intrathecal cytarabine; however, patients who are being treated with chronic steroids for other reasons (for example, to treat asthma, autoimmune disorders, lupus, etc.) are eligible
REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 1): No prior therapy for acute leukemia except emergency therapy (corticosteroids or hydroxyurea) for blast cell crisis, superior vena cava syndrome, or renal failure due to leukemic infiltration of the kidneys; when indicated, leukapheresis or exchange transfusion is recommended to reduce the WBC
REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 1): Not pregnant and not nursing, because this study involves agents that have known genotoxic, mutagenic and teratogenic effects; therefore, for women of childbearing potential only, a negative urine or serum pregnancy test done =\< 8 days prior to registration is required
REGISTRATION ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA (STEP 1): Patients with down syndrome are excluded from this study due to the likelihood of excessive toxicity resulting; these patients should be treated in consultation with a pediatric oncologist
  • Event-free survival (EFS)Time from induction response to the time of progressive-disease, secondary malignancy, or death, assessed up to 3 years

    The EFS distributions between the two arms will be compared using non-stratified log-rank tests. EFS curves will be constructed using the Kaplan-Meier product limit method, and additional analyses will be done using the Cox proportional hazards model. with diagnostics test on proportional hazard assumptions first. The corresponding hazard ratio, 2- and 3-year EFS estimates will be assessed, and EFS medians along with their 95% confidence intervals for the two treatment arms.