Endometriosis and Microvascular Dysfunction: Role of Inflammation

This study is looking into how endometriosis might increase the risk of heart and blood vessel problems, and if a medication called Salsalate can help. Researchers want to understand the link between endometriosis, inflammation, and heart disease risk. You might be able to join if you are a woman between 18 and 45 years old, either healthy or diagnosed with endometriosis within the last 5 years. Participants will receive either Salsalate pills, which aim to reduce inflammation, or a placebo (an inactive pill). The study will measure changes in blood vessel function and a protein called LOX-1 to see if Salsalate is effective. The study plans to enroll 24 participants, but its current status is unclear.

Study design
This is an interventional study planning to enroll 24 women. Participants will receive either Salsalate or a placebo.
What's involved
Not specified in the trial record.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
Measurements will be taken 5 days after treatment to assess changes in blood vessel function and protein levels.

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NCT05069740

Endometriosis and Microvascular Dysfunction: Role of Inflammation

Recruiting
EARLY_PHASE1Ages 18–45InterventionalBasic science
Penn State University
~24 participants
Updated 2026-07-27 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:Salsalate PillPlacebo

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
cutaneous vascular conductance
Measured over 5 days after treatment
+3 more outcomes measured
Endometriosis
1 sites across 1 states
Pennsylvania1

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Eligibility criteria

Inclusion

Healthy women between the ages of 18 and 45 years (Controls), taking oral contraceptive or with regular menses every 26-34 days
Women between the ages of 18 and 45 years with endometriosis (diagnosis by prior laparoscopy by subject's own physician \<5 years prior, and reported by the subject to the researchers)
Tylenol if the subject has acute pain is allowed
Contraceptive use is allowed

Exclusion

Use of nicotine-containing products (e.g. smoking, chewing tobacco, etc.)
Diabetes (HbA1C 6.5%)
BP\>140/90
Taking pharmacotherapy that could alter peripheral vascular control (e.g. insulin sensitizing, cardiovascular medications)
Pregnancy
Breastfeeding
Taking illicit and/or recreational drugs
Abnormal liver function
Rash, skin disease, disorders of pigmentation, known skin allergies
Diagnosed or suspected metabolic or cardiovascular disease
Persistent unexplained elevations of serum transaminases
Known allergy to latex or investigative substances (including salsalate or simvastatin)
History of gastrointestinal bleeding
  • cutaneous vascular conductance5 days after treatment

    doppler flowmetry used to measure cutaneous vascular conductance (cvc = red cell flux/mean arterial pressure) to assess microvascular endothelial function

  • brachial artery diameter and blood flow velocity5 days after treatment

    continuous ultrasound imaging measurements of brachial artery diameter and blood flow velocity to assess endothelial function

  • Sera LOX-1 protein expression5 days after treatment

    Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell Isolation, LOX-1 expression quantified using real time pCR

  • Biopsy LOX-1 protein expression5 days after treatment

    Bio-Rad DC assay, western blot technique used for LOX-1 protein receptor expression