Hot Flashes and Neurovascular Function in Women

This study is looking into the connection between hot flashes and heart health in women. Researchers want to understand how hot flashes might increase the risk of high blood pressure and other heart problems. They will compare women who have frequent hot flashes with those who have fewer. You would undergo tests involving different substances like Sodium Nitroprusside, Acetylcholine, Terbutaline, and Norepinephrine, which are infused through a catheter in your arm to see how your blood vessels respond. You would also perform activities like handgrip exercises and a cold pressor test to measure nerve activity. The study aims to see if there are differences in how blood vessels and nerves function in women with varying hot flash frequencies. The study is currently unclear on its recruitment status and plans to enroll 120 women between 40 and 60 years old who are non-smokers, not obese, have at least one ovary, and no cardiovascular disease or related medications.

Study design
This is an interventional study with a planned enrollment of 120 women. The phase of the study is not specified.
What's involved
You would have continuous measurements of vascular conductance during drug infusions (about 60 minutes total) and continuous measurement of muscle sympathetic nerve activity at rest and during stressors (about 75 minutes total).
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
Not specified.

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NCT05193968

Hot Flashes and Neurovascular Function in Women

Recruiting
NAAges 40–60InterventionalBasic science
Mayo Clinic
~120 participants
Updated 2026-06-12 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:Sympathoexcitatory stressorsSodium NitroprussideAcetylcholineTerbutalineNorepinephrine

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Compare microvascular function in women with low and high frequency hot flashes
Measured over Continuous measurement of vascular conductance during infusion of each drug- 3min at baseline and at each drug dose (~60min total of continuous forearm vascular conductance measurements)
+1 more outcome measured
Hot Flashes
Menopause
Vasomotor System; Labile
1 sites across 1 states
Minnesota1
  • Sarah Baker, PhD · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · Mayo Clinic

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Eligibility criteria

Inclusion

Non-smokers.
Non-obese.
Have at least one ovary.
Free from cardiovascular disease.
Not taking medications influencing cardiovascular function.
  • Compare microvascular function in women with low and high frequency hot flashesContinuous measurement of vascular conductance during infusion of each drug- 3min at baseline and at each drug dose (~60min total of continuous forearm vascular conductance measurements)

    Change in forearm vascular conductance with intra-arterial drug infusions. Vascular conductance is an index of vascular tone and is assessed using a technique called venous occlusion plethysmography

  • Compare sympathetic function in women with low and high frequency hot flashesContinuous measurement of muscle sympathetic nerve activity at rest and in response to stressors (~75min of continuous data collection once a sympathetic nerve signal is found)

    Muscle Sympathetic Nerve Activity will be directly using a technique called microneurography.