Exercise Training for Obesity, Diabetes, and Cardiovascular Disease

This study is looking at how exercise training affects blood vessel health in people with obesity and type 2 diabetes. Researchers want to understand how physical activity can improve the function of blood vessels, which is important because poor vessel function can lead to heart problems. You might be able to join if you are between 18 and 50 years old, have a BMI of 35 or higher, and have diabetes. The study involves 60 participants who will do aerobic exercise training. The main goal is to see how much your blood vessels can widen (flow-mediated dilation) after 12 weeks of exercise.

Study design
This interventional study plans to enroll 60 participants. It will examine the effects of exercise training on blood vessel function.
What's involved
Participants will engage in aerobic exercise training using a treadmill or bike for 12 weeks, three times per week, for 60 minutes per session.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
Blood vessel function will be measured at 4 years after the intervention.

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NCT05199454

Role of Adiposomes in Endothelial Dysfunction

Recruiting
NAAges 18–50InterventionalPrevention
University of Illinois at Chicago
~60 participants
Updated 2026-08-17 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:Exercise training

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (percent vasodilation) in 60 obese diabetic subjects
Measured over 4 years
Obesity
Diabetes
Cardiovascular Diseases
1 sites across 1 states
Illinois1
  • Abeer M Mohamed, MD, PhD · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · University of Illinois at Chicago

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Eligibility criteria

Inclusion

BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2
Between ages 18-50 years
Not pregnant
Diabetic (Current use of diabetes medication or fasting glucose ≥126 mg/dL)
Medical clearance to participate in a moderate-intensity exercise program

Exclusion

Pregnant women
Current smokers
Currently abusing alcohol or drugs
Chronic heart, liver, or kidney diseases, autoimmune diseases, or cancer
Non-English speakers
History of allergic reactions to lidocaine
  • Brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (percent vasodilation) in 60 obese diabetic subjects4 years

    Brachial flow-mediated dilation will be measured using ultrasound Alpha 7. For recording, a linear probe will be positioned five centimeters above the left arm's antecubital fossa, and a 1-minute baseline imaging will be recorded. Then, a blood pressure cuff will be put around the right mid-forearm and inflated to 200 to 220 mmHg for 5 minutes. Following cuff deflation (reactive hyperemia), a video grabber will be used to record a 300-second video sequence at three frames per second for offline measurement. The greatest brachial artery diameter at baseline will be deducted from the largest mean values obtained following cuff deflation to determine relative flow mediated dilation