Low-Protein Diet with Immunotherapy for Solid Tumors

This study is looking at whether a low-protein diet can improve how well immunotherapy works for people with solid tumor cancers. You might be able to join if you have a solid tumor that can be treated with immunotherapies like PD1, PD-L1, or CTLA inhibitors, and you have metastatic disease (cancer that has spread). Researchers want to see if it's practical for patients to follow a low-protein diet while receiving immunotherapy. The study plans to enroll 30 participants, but its current status is unclear. The main idea is that a low-protein diet might help your body's immune system fight cancer more effectively when combined with immunotherapy.

Study design
This is a randomized, open-label study involving 30 participants. You would be assigned by chance to either a control diet (about 20% protein) or an intervention low-protein diet (10% protein), both alongside immunotherapy.
What's involved
Not specified in the trial record.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
The feasibility of the diet intervention will be measured at 4 months.

AI-generated from the public study record. Only the study team can confirm whether you're eligible — confirm details with them before making decisions.

NCT05356182

A Pilot and Feasibility Study of a Dietary Intervention With Low-protein Meals in Cancer Patients Receiving Immunotherapies

Recruiting
NAAges 18+InterventionalTreatment
State University of New York at Buffalo
~30 participants
Updated 2026-04-03 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:Diet

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
To assess the feasibility of low-protein diet intervention in cancer patients receiving immunotherapies.
Measured over 4 Months
+1 more outcome measured
Medical Oncology
Integrative Oncology
Medical Nutrition Therapy

NCT05356182

Where you'd take part

This study runs at 1 site. They're the same protocol — you choose where, and that choice sets who your contact draft is addressed to.

  • University at Buffalo / Great Lakes Cancer Care

    Buffalo, New Yorkstudy coordinator listed

    Recruiting

Sites open and close at different times, so the status above is per site — it can differ from the study's overall status.

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Eligibility criteria

Inclusion

Histologically documented solid tumor malignancies which is amenable for immunotherapy treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors (i.e. PD1, PD-L1, CTLA inhibitors) as single agents or in combination.
Metastatic disease as evidenced by soft tissue and/or bony metastases on baseline bone scan and/or computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis
Life expectancy of at least 6 months
Adults ≥ 18 years of age
Adequate hematologic, renal, and liver function as evidenced by the following:
White blood cell (WBC) ≥ 2,500 cells/μL
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,000 cells/μL
Platelet Count ≥ 100,000 cells/μL
Hemoglobin (HgB) ≥ 9.0 g/dL
Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
Total bilirubin ≤ 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
Aspartate aminotransaminase (AST, SGOT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN
Alanine aminotransaminase (ALT, SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN

Exclusion

• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 2 or higher
Treatment with any of the following medications or interventions within 28 days of registration:
Systemic corticosteroids; however, use of inhaled, intranasal, and topical steroids is acceptable.
High dose calcitriol \[1,25(OH)2VitD\] (i.e., \> 7.0 μg/week)
A requirement for systemic immunosuppressive therapy for any reason
Any infection requiring parenteral antibiotic therapy or causing fever (temperature \> 100.5°F or 38.1°C) within 1 week prior to registration
A known allergy, intolerance, or medical contraindication to receiving the contrast dye required for the protocol-specified CT imaging
Any medical intervention or other condition which, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, could compromise adherence with study requirements or otherwise compromise the study's objectives
  • To assess the feasibility of low-protein diet intervention in cancer patients receiving immunotherapies.4 Months

    Change in blood urea nitrogen (BUN) from baseline to post-intervention (following 3 cycles of treatment) will be measured to assess adherence of following the diet intervention.

  • To assess the feasibility of low-protein diet intervention in cancer patients receiving immunotherapies.4 Months

    Change in urine urea nitrogen (UUN) from baseline to post-intervention (following 3 cycles of treatment) will be measured to assess adherence of following the diet intervention.