Autologous Muscle Fiber Fragment Injections for Fecal Incontinence

This study is testing a new treatment for fecal incontinence (FI), a condition where you have trouble controlling your bowel movements. The treatment involves injecting your own muscle fiber fragments (MFF) into the external anal sphincter (the muscle that helps control bowel movements). Researchers believe these fragments, which contain muscle precursor cells, could help regenerate functional muscle. To join, you must be at least 18 years old, experience at least 4 FI episodes every two weeks, score over 10 on the Cleveland Clinic Fecal Incontinence Severity Scoring System (CCIS), and have had symptoms for at least 12 months, with previous treatments not working. The study will measure success by looking at changes in your CCIS scores at 3, 6, and 12 months after the injection. The current status of this study is unclear, and it plans to enroll 10 participants.

Study design
This is an interventional study with no specified phase, planning to enroll 10 participants.
What's involved
You would receive injections of muscle fiber fragments into your external anal sphincter. The trial record does not specify the number of visits or other procedures.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
Your fecal incontinence severity will be measured at 3, 6, and 12 months after the injection.

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NCT05396456

Autologous Muscle Fiber Fragment Injections

Recruiting
NAAges 18+InterventionalTreatment
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
~10 participants
Updated 2026-02-27 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:Muscle Fiber Fragment (MFF) Injections

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Cleveland Clinic Fecal Incontinence Severity Scoring System (CCIS) scores (also termed the Wexner score)
Measured over Month 3
+2 more outcomes measured
Fecal Incontinence
1 sites across 1 states
North Carolina1
  • Catherine Matthews, MD · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · Wake Forest University Health Sciences

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Eligibility criteria

Inclusion

18 years of age
participants must experience 4 or more Fecal Incontinence (FI) episodes per 2 week period
participants must score \>10 on Cleveland Clinic Fecal Incontinence Severity Scoring System (CCIS)
participants must have had symptoms for at least 12 months
participants who have failed standard medical and surgical treatments for FI
participant will undergo anorectal manometry (ARM) testing
participants will undergo endoscopic anal ultrasound and demonstrate an anatomic defect of the anal sphincter complex of at least 30 degrees
women of childbearing potential must use acceptable contraceptives during this study

Exclusion

participants with symptomatic anorectal disease including symptomatic hemorrhoid disease, anal fissure or fistula causing symptoms such as bleeding, swelling, pain, or drainage
participants with pre-existing ano-rectal pain of any cause
participants with incontinence of flatus only
chronic watery diarrhea which is the primary cause for fecal incontinence
acute or chronic anorectal infections (including proctitis, recurrent abscesses, fistulae)
presence of anorectal tumors
active proctitis or inflammatory bowel disease
previous injection of internal anal sphincter (IAS) with bulking agents
participants requiring immunosuppression or who have any malignant disease within 3 years of enrollment
participants with a defined bleeding disorder diagnosed and treated by a hematologist
other exclusions include history of pelvic radiation, rectal prolapse, anorectal malformations, anorectal surgery within the previous 12 months, or treatments using injection or infrared coagulation for treatment of hemorrhoids
participants with neurologic disease characterized by significant peripheral neuropathy or spinal cord dysfunction
women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have had a child within the last year
participants with a history of unstable cardiac function (New York Heart Association Functional Classification III or IV) or unstable pulmonary function requiring home oxygen, or abnormal kidney function (Cr \>1.5 mg/dl or on dialysis) or uncontrolled diabetes (Hemoglobin A1C \> 8 mg/dl)
participants with anemia (hemoglobin \<10g, increased alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \>2 times normal) or increased bilirubin \>1.5mg/dl
participants with Hepatitis B or C, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 or 2
rectal prolapse
vaginal prolapse beyond the hymen
unable to understand informed consent information even with provision of a medical translator
  • Cleveland Clinic Fecal Incontinence Severity Scoring System (CCIS) scores (also termed the Wexner score)Month 3

    fecal incontinence score from 0-20; where 0 is perfect continence and 20 is complete incontinence

  • Cleveland Clinic Fecal Incontinence Severity Scoring System (CCIS) scores (also termed the Wexner score)Month 6

    fecal incontinence score from 0-20; where 0 is perfect continence and 20 is complete incontinence

  • Cleveland Clinic Fecal Incontinence Severity Scoring System (CCIS) scores (also termed the Wexner score)Month 12

    fecal incontinence score from 0-20; where 0 is perfect continence and 20 is complete incontinence