Ultrasound for Anti-Inflammation in Healthy Adults
This study is looking at whether using pulsed ultrasound on certain nerves can help reduce inflammation in healthy people. Researchers will place an ultrasound device on your abdomen or neck to stimulate either the splenic nerve or the cervical vagus nerve. They want to see if different levels of ultrasound intensity or different stimulation locations can change the levels of immune cells and other substances (cytokines) in your body that are involved in inflammation. This is a small study aiming to enroll 40 healthy adults between 25 and 50 years old. The goal is to find out which ultrasound methods might be best for controlling inflammation.
- Study design
- This is an interventional study with 40 healthy participants. It is testing different ultrasound intensities and locations.
- What's involved
- Immune cells will be assessed before and within 24 to 48 hours after the ultrasound treatment. You will need to be available for the duration of the study.
- Compensation
- Not stated in the trial record.
- Follow-up
- Immune cells and cytokines will be measured within 24 to 48 hours after the ultrasound treatment.
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Optimizing Ultrasound-induced Anti-inflammation in Human Subjects
At a glance
Conditions
Where it's being run
1 sites across 1 statesStudy leadership
- Mark D. Okusa, MD, FASN · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · University of Virginia
Who to contact
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Do you actually qualify for this trial?
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Inclusion
Exclusion
What this trial measures
- Change in concentrations of immune cells and cytokines depending on ultrasound stimulation intensityImmune cells will be stimulated and assessed prior to and within 24 to 48 hours post-ultrasound treatment. Results of Luminex analysis of the pre- and post-ultrasound stimulation supernatants will be compared to quantify the impacts of the treatment.
The primary outcome is to determine ultrasound intensities that have a biological effect on immune cells measured as a statistically significant change in the level of cytokines produced by immune cells. White blood cells will be isolated from peripheral blood and treated ex vivo with inflammatory stimuli to evaluate their capacity for cytokine production. The cytokines to be measured are (all will be measured in pg/ml): sCD40L; EGF; Eotaxin; FGF-2; FLT-3L; Fractalkine; G-CSF; GM-CSF; GRO; IFNα2; IFNy; IL-1α; IL-1β; IL-1Ra; IL-2; IL-3; IL-4; IL-5; IL-6; IL-7; IL-8; IL-9; IL-10; IL-12p40; IL-12p70; IL-13; IL-15; IL-17A; IL-17E; IL-17F; IL-18; IL-22; IL-27; IP-10; MCP-1; MCP-3; M-CSF; MDC; MIG; MIP-1α; MIP-1β; PDGF-AA; PDGF-AB/BB; TGFα; TNFα; TNFβ; VEGF-A.
- Change in concentrations of immune cells and cytokines depending on ultrasound stimulation siteImmune cells will be stimulated and assessed prior to and within 24 to 48 hours post-ultrasound treatment. Results of Luminex analysis of the pre- and post-ultrasound stimulation supernatants will be compared to quantify the impacts of the treatment.
The primary outcome is to determine the effects of spleen-targeted versus cervical vagus-targeted ultrasound stimulation on the inflammatory capacity of immune cells. This will be measured by stimulating white blood cells from peripheral blood ex vivo with inflammatory stimuli to evaluate their capacity for cytokine production. The cytokines to be measured are (all will be measured in pg/ml): sCD40L; EGF; Eotaxin; FGF-2; FLT-3L; Fractalkine; G-CSF; GM-CSF; GRO; IFNα2; IFNy; IL-1α; IL-1β; IL-1Ra; IL-2; IL-3; IL-4; IL-5; IL-6; IL-7; IL-8; IL-9; IL-10; IL-12p40; IL-12p70; IL-13; IL-15; IL-17A; IL-17E; IL-17F; IL-18; IL-22; IL-27; IP-10; MCP-1; MCP-3; M-CSF; MDC; MIG; MIP-1α; MIP-1β; PDGF-AA; PDGF-AB/BB; TGFα; TNFα; TNFβ; VEGF-A.