Individualized Dose Escalation of 5-FU for Gastrointestinal Cancer

This study is looking at a new way to give chemotherapy for certain gastrointestinal cancers, including colorectal, esophageal, appendix, small bowel, and ampullary cancers. It's testing an individualized approach to increase the dose of 5-FU (a chemotherapy drug) for patients who tolerate the initial dose well. You would also receive oxaliplatin chemotherapy at standard doses. The main goal is to see if this dose-escalation method is practical and effective. We are looking for about 36 participants aged 18 or older with metastatic or locally advanced/inoperable cancer. The study is currently unclear on its recruitment status.

Study design
This is a single-arm study, meaning all participants receive the same treatment, and plans to enroll 36 patients. It is an interventional study, but the phase is not specified.
What's involved
Not specified in the trial record.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
The primary endpoint is measured through day 1 of Cycle 6 of the FOX regimen, with each cycle lasting 14 days.

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NCT05780684

Individualized Dose Escalation of 5-FU for Gastrointestinal Cancer

Recruiting
NAAges 18+InterventionalTreatment
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
~36 participants
Updated 2026-06-22 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:FOX dose-escalation algorithm

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Proportion of patients that receive dose intensified infusional 5-FU in Cycle 6 of the FOX regimen
Measured over Through day 1 of Cycle 6 of FOX regimen (cycle length is 14 days)
Colorectal Cancer
Esophagus Cancer
Appendix Cancer
Small Bowel Cancer
Ampullary Cancer
1 sites across 1 states
New Hampshire1
  • Gabriel A Brooks, M.D. · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

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Eligibility criteria

Inclusion

Age ≥ 18 years
Diagnosis of metastatic or locally advanced/inoperable colorectal cancer or non-colorectal gastrointestinal cancer (including cancers of the stomach, esophagus, appendix, small bowel, and ampulla)
Clinically appropriate staging imaging of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis performed within 30 days prior to registration
ECOG Performance Status: 0-1

Exclusion

Any prior receipt of oxaliplatin or fluoropyrimidine chemotherapy (other than radiation-sensitizing fluoropyrimidine chemotherapy)
Prior receipt of systemic chemotherapy in the 6 months prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1 of FOX (other than radiation-sensitizing chemotherapy)
Known mismatch repair deficiency or microsatellite instability-high disease
Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency, as identified by clinically indicated screening
Any confirmed second malignancy that is likely to require systemic therapy during the course of the six-month study period, in the opinion of the enrolling investigator
Any of the following baseline laboratory abnormalities:
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \< 2,500/mm3
Platelet count \< 100,000/mm3
Hemoglobin \< 9 g/dL
Creatinine \> 1.5 x ULN
Total bilirubin \> 1.5 x ULN
AST/ALT \> 5 x ULN
Patients who are unable to provide informed consent
Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding
Patients who are incarcerated, homeless, or have active substance use disorders
  • Proportion of patients that receive dose intensified infusional 5-FU in Cycle 6 of the FOX regimenThrough day 1 of Cycle 6 of FOX regimen (cycle length is 14 days)

    The proportion of patients who receive dose-intensified infusional 5-FU (dosed at greater than or equal to 2,800 mg/m2) in Cycle 6 of the FOX regimen.