Observational Study on Neurophysiologic Biomarkers for Cognitive Rehabilitation in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders

This study is looking for Veterans aged 18 to 75 with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (like schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or delusional disorder) or those in good general mental and physical health. The goal is to develop new brain-based tools to help identify which Veterans with chronic psychosis might benefit most from therapies that improve thinking skills. Researchers will use non-invasive electroencephalography (EEG, a test that measures brain waves) to find specific brain markers called "Aperiodic Spectral Biomarkers." The study will assess the reliability of these biomarkers over about 7 days. This is an observational study, meaning you won't receive a new treatment, but researchers will gather information. The study plans to enroll 80 Veterans, but its current recruitment status is unclear.

Study design
This is an observational study planning to enroll 80 Veterans, divided into two phases. It involves comparing Veterans with schizophrenia spectrum disorders to those in good general health.
What's involved
You would undergo comprehensive neurophysiological, clinical, cognitive, and functional assessments. This includes systematic neurophysiologic testing on two separate visits, 1-2 weeks apart, and potentially 1 hour of cognitive training.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
The primary endpoint measures the reliability of biomarkers at approximately 7 days.

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NCT05945602

Neurophysiologic Biomarkers for Cognitive Rehabilitation

Recruiting
Not specifiedAges 18–75Observational
VA Office of Research and Development
~80 participants
Updated 2025-10-09 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:Neurophysiologic Biomarker Assessments

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
1-week psychometric reliability of Aperiodic Spectral Biomarkers (neurophysiologic biomarker)
Measured over Approximately 7 days
Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders
1 sites across 1 states
California1
  • Juan Molina, MD · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA

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  • 1-week psychometric reliability of Aperiodic Spectral Biomarkers (neurophysiologic biomarker)Approximately 7 days

    Estimates of aperiodic activity will be calculated from electroencephalography recordings collected at baseline (Day 1) and approximately 7 days later.