Combined Exercise and Targeted Therapy for Post-Stroke Reading Deficits

This study is testing a new way to help people with reading difficulties (reading deficits) after a stroke. It combines a special reading treatment called Phono-Motor Therapy (PMT) with either aerobic exercise (like cycling) or light stretching. The goal is to see if adding exercise can improve reading and language skills more than PMT alone. Researchers believe exercise might increase blood flow to the brain, helping to repair damaged areas. You might be able to join if you are 18-85 years old, had your first stroke more than three months ago, have reading difficulties, and live within 50 miles of Kessler Foundation. The study will measure reading aloud, computer tasks, and reading comprehension to see if the treatments are successful. The current status of this study is unclear.

Study design
This is an interventional, randomized controlled trial planning to enroll 70 participants.
What's involved
You would complete 40 sessions of treatment, along with three MRI scans and behavioral tests before and after the intervention.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
Your reading abilities will be measured within two weeks of completing treatment, which is about 10 weeks from the start of the study.

AI-generated from the public study record. Only the study team can confirm whether you're eligible — confirm details with them before making decisions.

NCT06213272

Combined Exercise and Targeted Therapy for Post-Stroke Reading Deficits

Recruiting
NAAges 18–85InterventionalTreatment
Kessler Foundation
~70 participants
Updated 2026-08-13 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:Phono-Motor TherapyAerobic Exercise Training (AET)Stretching

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Reading Aloud
Measured over Baseline and within 2 weeks of treatment completion (~10 weeks from study onset)
+5 more outcomes measured
Stroke
Aphasia
Reading Disorder

NCT06213272

Where you'd take part

This study runs at 1 site. They're the same protocol — you choose where, and that choice sets who your contact draft is addressed to.

  • Kessler Foundation

    West Orange, New Jerseystudy coordinator listed

    Recruiting

Sites open and close at different times, so the status above is per site — it can differ from the study's overall status.

  • Olga Boukrina · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · Kessler Foundation

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Eligibility criteria

Inclusion

fluent and literate in English prior to stroke
1st ever stroke
more than 3 months post-stroke
post-stroke reading deficits, defined as reading aloud accuracy \<83% for single words or \<65% for readable nonwords
living within a 50-mile radius from Kessler Foundation.

Exclusion

contraindication to MRI
prior neurological disease
developmental learning or reading disability (i.e., developmental dyslexia)
contraindication to exercise
concurrent speech and language therapy
  • Reading AloudBaseline and within 2 weeks of treatment completion (~10 weeks from study onset)

    Participants will read aloud 120 words and 80 nonwords, some of which will be selected for PMT based on individual accuracy (treated items). A subset of these will not be treated and will be used to assess generalization.

  • 2 Alternative Forced Choice Computer TasksBaseline and within 2 weeks of treatment completion (~10 weeks from study onset)

    Touch-screen computer tests of semantics, phonology, \& orthography (composite score). Participants choose one of two examples on the screen that matches a target in meaning (semantics), rhymes with the target (phonology), or chose a letter string that more closely resembles a word.

  • Reading Comprehension Battery for Aphasia - 2nd edition (RCBA-2)Baseline and within 2 weeks of treatment completion (~10 weeks from study onset)

    Letter, word, sentence, paragraph, and text-level reading comprehension test for aphasia.

  • Cerebral Blood Flow (CBF)Baseline, after a single session of acute exercise, and within 2 weeks of treatment completion (~10 weeks from study onset)

    CBF will be measured using an Arterial Spin Labeling MRI sequence

  • Resting State Functional Connectivity (rsFC)Baseline, after a single session of acute exercise, and within 2 weeks of treatment completion (~10 weeks from study onset)

    RsFC will be measured using fMRI acquired with rapid simultaneous multi-slice echo-planar imaging (EPI) (TR=1.5s, TE=30ms, 44 slices, gap = .5mm, 2mm isotropic voxels, N volumes=400, eyes open). To standardize the rest condition across participants, we will instruct participants to look at a centrally presented fixation dot for the duration of the scan.

  • Task-induced fMRI activationBaseline and within 2 weeks of treatment completion (~10 weeks from study onset)

    Data will be collected using fMRI sequence above. Participants will perform a reading aloud task where words or nonwords are presented on the screen one at a time. The order of reading blocks (words/nonwords) will be randomized (9 blocks of each\*2 runs). Each 32 s reading block will have 8 words (blocked by condition, e.g., high imagery, frequency, and consistency) or nonwords, presented for 1 s and followed by \~3s response period. The onset of each word or nonword stimulus will be randomly jittered by 100-400ms to provide the ability to model errors. Voice responses will be collected via an MR microphone (FOMRI III+, Optoacoustics) and used to score reading accuracy. Reading aloud accuracy will be evaluated by 2 independent raters, and disagreements will be resolved by discussion. The reading aloud blocks will be alternated with baseline fixation blocks (12s) and rest blocks (8s) for a total duration of 52s for each block cycle (7.8 min run)