Inclusion
Patients must be 1-30 years at the time of the biopsy that established the diagnosis of NRSTS.
Surgical Resection: Patients who had an upfront resection prior to enrollment will be eligible if they are able to begin therapy within 28 days of resection assuming other eligibility criteria are met. Delayed resection is preferred for all patients with intermediate and high-risk disease.
Lansky performance status score ≥ 60 for patients ≤ 16 years of age. Karnofsky performance status score ≥ 60 for patients \>16 years of age. Note patients who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score.
Low-grade tumor of any size where R0 or R1 surgical margins are anticipated or achieved.
High-grade tumors that are \< 5 cm where R0 or R1 resection margins are anticipated or achieved.
Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR \> 70 mL/min/1.73 m2, or
A normal serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows
Total bilirubin \< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
SGOT (AST) or SGPT (ALT) \< 2.5 x ULN for age
Ejection fraction of \> 55% by echocardiogram or cardiac MRI
QTc \< 480 msec
No evidence of dyspnea at rest, no exercise intolerance, and a resting pulse oximetry reading \> 94% on room air if there is clinical indication for determination.
Low-grade non-metastatic initially unresectable disease at study enrollment where delayed resection is planned.
High-grade \< 5 cm non-metastatic initially unresectable disease at study enrollment where delayed resection is planned. Of note, patients enrolled on the low-risk arm who were unable to achieve gross total resection where delayed re-resection is planned are eligible for this arm.
High-grade tumor \> 5 cm that is potentially resectable.
Metastatic disease at presentation
Unresectable disease at study enrollment where delayed resection is not anticipated. Of note, patients enrolled on the low-risk arm who were unable to achieve gross total resection where delayed re-resection is not-planned are eligible for this arm.
CIC-DUX4 rearranged sarcoma
Absolute neutrophil count \> 1000/µL
Platelet count \> 100,000/µL
Hemoglobin \> 8 g/dL for patients \< 16 years of age
Hemoglobin \> 9 g/dL for patients \> 16 years of age
Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR \> 70 mL/min/1.73 m2, or
A normal serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows
Total bilirubin \< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
SGOT (AST) or SGPT (ALT) \< 2.5 x ULN for age
Ejection fraction of \> 55% by echocardiogram or cardiac MRI
QTc \< 480 msec
No evidence of dyspnea at rest, no exercise intolerance, and a resting pulse oximetry reading \> 94% on room air if there is clinical indication for determination.
Exclusion
Patients with known primary CNS sarcoma or CNS metastases are not eligible. Note: Brain imaging is not an eligibility requirement. Tumors with intracranial extension will be allowed.
Patients with the following histologic diagnosis are not eligible: intermediate locally aggressive tumors as defined by WHO, malignant rhabdoid tumor, alveolar soft part sarcoma, infantile fibrosarcoma, unresectable/metastatic dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor, desmoid fibromatosis, rhabdomyosarcoma, desmoplastic small round cell tumor, BCOR-CCNB3 fusion positive sarcoma.
Bleeding diathesis: Patients with evidence of active bleeding or bleeding diathesis will be excluded (Note: Patients aged \> 17 years with excess of 2.5 mL of hemoptysis are not eligible).
Uncontrolled hypertension: Patients with uncontrolled hypertension (CTCAE v5 Grade ≥ 2) are ineligible. Hypertension must be well controlled on stable doses of medication for at least two weeks.
Patients must have had no prior systemic therapy for the treatment of the NRSTS
Patients must have had no prior anthracycline or ifosfamide chemotherapy
Patients must have had no prior use of pazopanib or similar multi-targeted TKI.
CYP3A4 Substrates WITH Narrow Therapeutic Indices: Patients chronically receiving medications known to be metabolized by CYP3A4 and with narrow therapeutic indices within 7 days prior to study enrollment, including but not limited to pimozide, aripiprazole, triazolam, ergotamine and halofantrine are not eligible. Note: the use of fentanyl is permitted.
CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Patients chronically receiving drugs that are known potent CYP3A4 inhibitors within 7 days prior to study enrollment, including but not limited to itraconazole, clarithromycin, erythromycin, many NNRTIs, diltiazem, verapamil, and grapefruit juice are not eligible.
CYP3A4 Inducers: Patients chronically receiving drugs that are known potent CYP3A4 inducers within 14 days prior to study enrollment, including but not limited to carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifampin, and St. John's wort are not eligible (with the exception of glucocorticoids).
Certain medications that are associated with a risk for QTc prolongation and/or Torsade's de Pointes, although not prohibited, should be avoided or replaced with medications that do not carry these risks, if possible.
Subjects with any condition that may impair the ability to absorb oral medications/investigational product including:
prior surgical procedures affecting absorption including, but not limited to major resection of stomach or small bowel
active peptic ulcer disease
malabsorption syndrome
active peptic ulcer disease
known intraluminal metastatic lesions
inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease) or other gastrointestinal conditions which increase the risk of perforation
history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation or intra- abdominal abscess within 28 days prior to beginning study treatment.
An untreated pulmonary embolism or DVT in last 6 months or
treated pulmonary embolism or DVT which has been treated with therapeutic anticoagulation for less than 6 weeks
arterial thrombosis in last 12 months
Pregnancy and Breast Feeding Female patients who are pregnant are ineligible due to risks of fetal and teratogenic adverse events as seen in animal/human studies.
Lactating females are not eligible unless they have agreed not to breastfeed their infants during treatment and for a period of 1 month following completion of treatment.
Female patients of childbearing potential are not eligible unless a negative pregnancy test result has been obtained.
Unwillingness to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of their study participation and for at least 1 month after treatment is completed if sexually active with reproductive potential.