Zinc and Iron Absorption from Beans in Young Adult Women

This study is looking at how well young adult women absorb zinc and iron from different types of common beans. Researchers are testing four bean varieties: SER 118, LMP 1001, LPA 586, and KAT B1. These beans differ in their levels of phytic acid and polyphenols, which are natural parts of beans that can affect how much zinc and iron your body uses. The main goal is to measure how much zinc and iron is absorbed 24 hours after eating the beans. This study is for healthy women aged 19 to 24 who have regular menstrual cycles, a healthy weight (BMI 18.5-30 kg/m2), eat beans regularly (at least 4 servings a month), and whose usual iron intake is less than 18 mg/day. The current status of this study is unclear.

Study design
This is an interventional study involving 15 participants. It is a randomized crossover study, meaning each participant will try all four bean types in a random order.
What's involved
You would attend 10 study visits. This includes a screening visit, blood samples after an overnight fast, and eating specific bean meals. Some visits are on consecutive days, with a follow-up visit 14 days later.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
Zinc absorption is measured 24 hours after intake, and iron absorption is measured 24 hours after intake, with a final blood sample for iron 14 days after the last bean meal.

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NCT06327529

Zinc and Iron Absorption From Common Beans in Young Adult Women

Recruiting
NAAges 19–24InterventionalBasic science
University of California, Davis
~15 participants
Updated 2026-02-20 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:SER 118LMP 1001LPA 586KAT B1

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Fractional Zinc absorption
Measured over 24 hours after first intake
+1 more outcome measured
Zinc Absorption
Iron Absorption
1 sites across 1 states
California1
  • Andrew G Hall, PhD · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · University of California, Davis

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Eligibility criteria

Inclusion

Healthy eumenorrheic (regular monthly menstrual cycles of 25-30-days in length)
BMI 18.5 - 30 kg/m2
Regular consumer of beans, i.e. ≥ 4 servings per month
Usual iron intake estimated by Food Frequency Questionnaire to be less than the Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) of 18 mg/d (8)
Subject is willing and able to comply with the study protocols.
Subject is willing to participate in all study procedures.

Exclusion

Dislike or allergy to beans
Self-reported current or recent pregnancy (within the past 12 months)
Self-reported recent termination of pregnancy (3 months if abortion in 1st or 2nd trimester, or 12 months if in 3rd trimester)
Self-reported plans to become pregnant during the study period
Self-reported cancer
Self-reported surgery without the past 12 months
Currently taking prescription drugs, other than for contraception, or any nutritional supplements
Any daily iron supplementation within the past 12 months.
Currently breastfeeding
Any medical conditions affecting iron or zinc metabolism (such as hemochromatosis or sickle cell disease)
  • Fractional Zinc absorption24 hours after first intake

    amount of zinc absorbed and circulating in blood

  • Fractional Iron absorption24 hours after first intake

    amount of iron absorbed and circulating in the blood