Observational Study on Fatigue in Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy and Radiation
This observational study is looking at cancer-related fatigue (CRF), a common problem for cancer patients. Researchers want to understand how CRF changes over time in patients with thoracic, gynecologic, head and neck, or gastrointestinal cancers who are receiving standard chemotherapy and radiation therapy (CCRT). They will collect blood and stool samples, and you will complete surveys about your quality of life. The goal is to find connections between changes in your fatigue and changes in your genes and cytokine levels (proteins that help cells communicate). This information will help develop ways to predict how severe fatigue might become. You may be able to join if you are over 18, have not had recent cancer treatment (except surgery or initial chemotherapy), and are receiving at least 15 sessions of radiation.
- Study design
- This is an observational study, meaning researchers will watch and collect information without giving new treatments. It plans to include 125 participants.
- What's involved
- You would provide blood and stool samples throughout the study. You would also complete quality of life questionnaires throughout the study, up to 34 weeks.
- Compensation
- Not stated in the trial record.
- Follow-up
- The study measures changes over time, with primary endpoints measured up to 34 weeks.
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Fatigue and Molecular Mechanisms in Cancer Patients Receiving CCRT
At a glance
Conditions
Where it's being run
1 sites across 1 statesStudy leadership
- Sue Yom, MD · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · University of California, San Francisco
Who to contact
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Do you actually qualify for this trial?
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Inclusion
Exclusion
What this trial measures
- Measure associations between changes in cancer-related fatigue (CRF) and changes in gene expression over timeUp to 34 weeks
Association between phenotypic characteristics and initial levels and trajectories of CRF severity will be assessed using a hierarchical linear model (HLM) approach.
- Measure associations between changes in CRF and changes in cytokine levels over timeUp to 34 weeks
Association between changes in CRF severity and biomarker levels prior to the initiation and at the end of CCRT. Linear regression will be used to evaluate for associations between fatigue changes and biomarker levels at baseline controlling for covariates identified in the initial primary outcome. Adjustments for multiple comparisons will be conducted using the Benjamini-Hochberg (BH) procedure at a false discovery rate (FDR) of 10%.
- Measure associations between changes in CRF and changes in gene expression over timeUp to 34 weeks
Association between changes in CRF severity and gene expression prior to the initiation and at the end of CCRT. Linear regression will be used to evaluate for associations between fatigue changes and biomarker levels at baseline controlling for covariates identified in the initial primary outcome. Adjustments for multiple comparisons will be conducted using the Benjamini-Hochberg (BH) procedure at a false discovery rate (FDR) of 10%.
- Evaluate the predictive utility of gene expression and cytokine dataUp to 34 weeks
A validated prediction model of CRF severity will be generated using machine learning (ML) methods to minimize the error between predicted and observed levels of fatigue midway through CCRT, at the completion of CCRT, and at least six months following the completion of CCRT. Evaluation of common ML algorithms for prediction accuracy and evaluation of model performance as compared to simple linear regression. Separate training and testing sets will be created, cross-validated, and repeated and impact of each variable will be determined.