Puberty, Testosterone, and Brain Development in Transmasculine Youth

This study is looking at how starting testosterone (a hormone therapy) affects headaches and brain development in transmasculine youth (assigned female at birth, identifies as male). Researchers want to understand if testosterone changes headache patterns and brain structures like the amygdala (a part of the brain involved in emotions). You can join if you are 12-20 years old, assigned female at birth, identify as transmasculine or gender diverse, and plan to start testosterone within six months. If you are already on a puberty blocker, you must have started it at least three months ago. The study will track changes in your headache burden and amygdala volume over two years to see how testosterone impacts these areas.

Study design
This is an observational study, meaning researchers will watch and collect information without giving you any new treatments. About 100 participants are planned for this study.
What's involved
You would attend four visits over two years: before starting testosterone, and then at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years after starting. These visits include physical exams, questionnaires, and brain imaging.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
Participants will be followed for two years, with the final measurements taken at the end of this period.

AI-generated from the public study record. Only the study team can confirm whether you're eligible — confirm details with them before making decisions.

NCT06670053

Puberty, Testosterone, and Brain Development

Recruiting
Not specifiedAges 12–20Observational
University of Colorado, Denver
~100 participants
Updated 2025-04-03 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:Testosterone

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Change in headache burden
Measured over Over the two years of the study
+1 more outcome measured
Gender Identity
Gender Dysphoria in Adolescents and Adults
Headache
Transgender
1 sites across 1 states
Colorado1
  • Jennifer Hranilovich · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · Children's Hospital Colorado

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  • Change in headache burdenOver the two years of the study

    Change in number of headache days per month

  • Amygdala volumeAt the end of the two years of study

    As measured by volumetric MRI