Brief Intervention for Adolescent Alcohol and Cannabis Use

This study is looking at how well two different approaches work to help young people (ages 12-17) who are at risk for alcohol or cannabis use. One approach is called Chat, which is a brief counseling method (motivational interviewing). The other is Enhanced Usual Care, which involves getting an informational brochure. The study aims to enroll 500 participants and will measure success by looking at changes in how often participants use alcohol over 3, 6, and 12 months. You can join if you receive healthcare at one of the two participating health systems and screen positive for risky alcohol or cannabis use using a specific questionnaire (CRAFFT). The study is examining a mechanism related to RAF.

Study design
This is an interventional study with a planned enrollment of 500 participants. It compares two behavioral interventions: Chat and Enhanced Usual Care.
What's involved
You would complete a baseline survey, then receive either the Chat intervention or an informational brochure. You will also complete follow-up web-based surveys.
Compensation
Upon completing the baseline survey, you will receive a link for an electronic gift card payment.
Follow-up
You will be followed to complete surveys at 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months after your baseline survey.

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NCT06699251

Effectiveness of Brief Intervention in Primary Care for Diverse Young People (Chat)

Recruiting
NAAges 12–19InterventionalPrevention
RAND
~500 participants
Updated 2026-03-06 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:ChatEnhanced Usual Care

At a glance

Recruiting sites
2 of 2 listed sites are recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Alcohol - change in frequency of use
Measured over Baseline to 3 months
+11 more outcomes measured
Adolescent Drinking
Cannabis Use
2 sites across 2 states
California1
Pennsylvania1
  • Elizabeth J. D'Amico, PhD · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · RAND
  • Alina I Palimaru, PhD · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · RAND

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Eligibility criteria

Inclusion

receive health care at one of two participating health systems
aged 12-17
screen positive for being at risk for alcohol or cannabis use using the CRAFFT
  • Alcohol - change in frequency of useBaseline to 3 months

    We will assess both the number of times participants have used alcohol in the past three months (from none to 31 or more times) and the number of days in the past month participants report use of alcohol.

  • Alcohol - change in frequency of use3 months to 6 months

    We will assess both the number of times participants have used alcohol in the past three months (from none to 31 or more times) and the number of days in the past month participants report use of alcohol.

  • Alcohol - change in frequency of use6 months to 12 months

    We will assess both the number of times participants have used alcohol in the past six months (from none to 31 or more times) and the number of days in the past month participants report use of alcohol.

  • Cannabis - change in frequency of useBaseline to 3 months

    We will assess both the number of times participants have used cannabis in the past three months (from none to 31 or more times) and the number of days in the past month participants report use of cannabis.

  • Cannabis - change in frequency of use3 months to 6 months

    We will assess both the number of times participants have used cannabis in the past three months (from none to 31 or more times) and the number of days in the past month participants report use of cannabis.

  • Cannabis - change in frequency of use6 months to 12 months

    We will assess both the number of times participants have used cannabis in the past six months (from none to 31 or more times) and the number of days in the past month participants report use of cannabis.

  • Alcohol - change in consequences of useBaseline to 3 months

    Alcohol consequences (e.g., blacking out, regretted sexual situation) will be assessed with the Brief Young Adult Alcohol Consequences Questionnaire (0 to 20 or more times, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome).

  • Alcohol - change in consequences of use3 months to 6 months

    Alcohol consequences (e.g., blacking out, regretted sexual situation) will be assessed with the Brief Young Adult Alcohol Consequences Questionnaire (0 to 20 or more times, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome).

  • Alcohol - change in consequences of use6 months to 12 months

    Alcohol consequences (e.g., blacking out, regretted sexual situation) will be assessed with the Brief Young Adult Alcohol Consequences Questionnaire (0 to 20 or more times, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome).

  • Cannabis - change in consequences of useBaseline to 3 months

    Cannabis consequences (e.g., poor memory, too much time using) will be assessed with the Brief Marijuana Consequences Questionnaire (0 to 20 or more times, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome).

  • Cannabis - change in consequences of use3 months to 6 months

    Cannabis consequences (e.g., poor memory, too much time using) will be assessed with the Brief Marijuana Consequences Questionnaire (0 to 20 or more times, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome).

  • Cannabis - change in consequences of use6 months to 12 months

    Cannabis consequences (e.g., poor memory, too much time using) will be assessed with the Brief Marijuana Consequences Questionnaire (0 to 20 or more times, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome).