Study on Using a Prediction Model for UTI Antibiotic Treatment

This study is looking at how a special prediction model, called a Decision Aid-prediction model, can help doctors decide when to prescribe antibiotics for urinary tract infections (UTIs) in the emergency room. This model helps determine if you are likely to have a positive urine culture (meaning bacteria are present). If the model suggests a high likelihood, you would receive antibiotics. The study is for women over 18 who have been discharged from the emergency room with a UTI diagnosis and a prescription for antibiotics. The main goal is to see if using this model leads to more antibiotic-free days for patients. The current status of this study is unclear, and it plans to enroll 47 participants.

Study design
This interventional study plans to include 47 adult women. It is not specified if the study is randomized or blinded.
What's involved
Not specified in the trial record.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
Your medical records will be reviewed for up to 2 weeks after discharge to measure antibiotic-free days.

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NCT06976125

Application of a Prediction Model for Directing Antibiotic Use in the Treatment of Urinary Tract Infection in an Ambulatory Setting

Recruiting
NAAges 18+InterventionalPrevention
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
~47 participants
Updated 2026-07-06 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:Decision Aid-prediction model

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Number of antibiotic free days as measured by medical record review.
Measured over Up to 2 weeks
Urinary Tract Infections
1 sites across 1 states
Ohio1
  • David Sheyn, MD · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

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Eligibility criteria

Inclusion

Female sex
Age \>18 years old
Discharged from the hospital after ER visit
Discharge ICD code consistent with a UTI diagnosis
Antibiotic prescribed for UTI at the time of discharge

Exclusion

Male sex
Necessity for chronic bladder catheterization or discharge with a urinary catheter
Patients who have an Emergency Severity Index (ESI) of 1 and 2
Patients who verbalize to the study team member that their pain is a 6 or higher
Patient set to be transferred to inpatient care
History of bladder augmentation
Pregnancy (this will be confirmed with a negative pregnancy test which is ordered in the ER)
  • Number of antibiotic free days as measured by medical record review.Up to 2 weeks