Studying Alcohol's Effects on a Brain Protein (PDE4B)

This study aims to understand if drinking alcohol changes the activity of a brain protein called Phosphodiesterase-4B (PDE4B). PDE4B may be involved in mental health conditions, and understanding its role could lead to new treatments for Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD). Researchers will give participants an intravenous (IV) infusion of ethanol (alcohol) and then inject a special tracer called 18F-PF-06445974. They will then use a PET scan to see how the tracer binds to PDE4B in the brain. The study is looking for 30 healthy individuals, aged 21 to 70, who drink socially but do not have AUD and are already part of another study (protocol 14-AA-0181). The main goal is to measure how much the tracer binds to PDE4B in the brain after alcohol, with results expected at 36 months.

Study design
This interventional study plans to enroll 30 participants. It uses a within-subject design, meaning each participant will be scanned both at baseline and after receiving alcohol.
What's involved
Participants will undergo two PET scans: one at baseline and another after receiving intravenous ethanol. They will also need to complete MRI tests and be in good general health.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
The primary endpoint, measuring distribution volume, will be assessed at 36 months after the study procedures.

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NCT07027839

Acute Effects of Alcohol on PET Imaging of Phosphodiesterase-4B (PDE4B)

Recruiting
PHASE1Ages 21–70InterventionalDiagnostic
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
~30 participants
Updated 2026-08-17 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:Intravenous Ethanol18F-PF-06445974

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
To measure distribution volume
Measured over 36 months
Alcohol Use Disorder
1 sites across 1 states
Maryland1
  • Robert B Innis, M.D. · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

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  • To measure distribution volume36 months

    Target quantification