Restorative Early Sleep Treatment After the Emergency Department for Trauma

This study is testing different types of talk therapy delivered online to help people who have experienced trauma and are having sleep problems like insomnia (trouble falling or staying asleep) and nightmares. The therapies being studied are Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia and Nightmares (CBT-I&N), and different levels of Sleep Education. The goal is to see if these therapies, given early after trauma, can improve sleep and reduce symptoms of PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder). You may be able to join if you are an adult Michigan resident treated at Henry Ford Hospital after experiencing certain types of interpersonal violence. The study will be successful if participants attend sessions, stay in the study, and are satisfied with the treatment.

Study design
This is an interventional study with 80 planned participants. You would be randomly assigned to receive one of the study treatments.
What's involved
You would participate in 6 weekly 60-minute sessions delivered online via telemedicine.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
Your attendance, retention, and satisfaction will be measured one week after treatment ends.

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NCT07121270

Restorative Early Sleep Treatment After the Emergency Department

Recruiting
NAAges 18+InterventionalTreatment
Henry Ford Health System
~80 participants
Updated 2025-08-13 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for InsomniaCognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia and NightmaresSleep EducationSleep Education enhanced with Nightmare Education

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Session Attendance
Measured over 1-Week Post-Treatment
+3 more outcomes measured
Insomnia
Nightmares Associated With Trauma and Stress
Nightmares
PTSD - Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
1 sites across 1 states
Michigan1

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Eligibility criteria

Inclusion

Michigan residents treated at Henry Ford Hospital
Fluent in English
Age 18 years or older
Presenting to ED following exposure to Criterion A trauma (exposure to actual or threatened death, serious injury, or sexual violence) characterized by interpersonal violence (defined as any victimization experience that involved being intentionally and directly harmed by another individual
i.e., assault with a weapon, physical assault, or sexual assault
Qualifying trauma occurred within the past \~72hr
Hospital Mental Health Risk Screen score ≥ 10 (indicating at-risk for developing mental health problems)
Patient is not in any other cognitive behavioral treatment with a master's level clinician or above
Patient is appropriate for outpatient treatment and level of acuity does not require inpatient treatment

Exclusion

Presenting to ED for non-interpersonal trauma
Defined as any experience that does not involve being intentionally and directly harmed by another individual
i.e., falls, motor vehicle collisions, self-injury or suicide attempt
Current or past history of schizophrenia or other psychoses based on EMR data
Current or past PTSD based on EMR data
Unmanaged mania or bipolar disorder based on EMR data
Active, untreated substance use disorder based on EMR data other than alcohol use disorder, cannabis use disorder, nicotine use disorder, or tobacco use disorder
Active suicidality:
Presented to ED with self-inflicted injury or attempted suicide
Current suicidal ideation with intent (with or without a specific plan) within past month
Suicide attempts during the past three months
Current homicidal ideation
Active substance withdrawal
Pregnant
Evidence of a current or past traumatic brain injury or loss of consciousness due to head injury at the time of trauma based on EMR data
No cell phone, email address, or stable home address
Evidence or risk of ongoing traumatic exposure (e.g., domestic violence)
Adults in police custody or Dept of Correction patients
Evidence of altered mental status, inability to understand study procedures/risks, or otherwise unable to give informed consent
Admission to an intensive care unit, admission or surgery, medical instability or hemodynamic compromise
Currently engaged in cognitive behavioral treatment
Currently living in a nursing home
Currently working non-standard shifts (outside the hours 7am - 6pm)
  • Session Attendance1-Week Post-Treatment

    Session attendance (# visits attended/# of total visits) ≥ 65% indicates feasibility

  • Retention Rate1-Week Post-Treatment

    Retention rate (# CBT patients who completed ≥ 4 sessions/ # randomized to CBT) ≥ 65% indicates acceptability

  • Patient Satisfaction1-Week Post-Treatment

    Patient satisfaction with the CBT treatments will be assessed using the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire. Each item is rated on a 1-4 scale, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction. Mean scores ≥ 3 indicate satisfaction.

  • Change in Insomnia Symptoms (Insomnia Severity Index)From Pre-Treatment to 1-Week Post-Treatment, 1-Month Post-Treatment, and 3-Months Post-Treatment

    The Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) is a commonly used self-report measure of insomnia symptoms. Scores on the ISI range from 0-28, with a higher score indicating greater insomnia severity.