Cannabidiol for Alcohol Withdrawal and Craving
This study is looking at whether cannabidiol (CBD), a component of cannabis, can help people who are going through alcohol withdrawal and experiencing cravings. CBD has been shown to reduce anxiety, sleep problems, and seizures in people without alcohol use disorder (AUD), and these are common symptoms of alcohol withdrawal. In this study, adults aged 21-65 with moderate to severe AUD will stay at Johns Hopkins Hospital for 5 days and 4 nights. During this time, they will stop drinking alcohol and receive care for their withdrawal symptoms. Some participants will receive CBD, while others will receive a placebo (an inactive substance). Researchers will measure how well CBD helps with alcohol withdrawal symptoms using tools like the Alcohol Withdrawal Symptom Checklist (AWSC) and the Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol, revised (CIWA-Ar), and also track sleep patterns. The study is currently unclear on its status and aims to enroll 105 participants.
- Study design
- This is an interventional study that will compare cannabidiol (CBD) to a placebo. It plans to enroll 105 participants.
- What's involved
- Participants will be admitted to an inpatient research unit for a 5-day, 4-night stay. During this time, alcohol withdrawal symptoms and sleep will be monitored four times daily.
- Compensation
- Not stated in the trial record.
- Follow-up
- Participants will be monitored during their 4-night inpatient stay.
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Cannabidiol as an Adjunct Treatment for Alcohol Withdrawal and Craving
At a glance
Conditions
Where it's being run
1 sites across 1 statesStudy leadership
- David Woliinsky, MD · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · Johns Hopkins University
Who to contact
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Do you actually qualify for this trial?
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Inclusion
Exclusion
What this trial measures
- Peak score on the Alcohol Withdrawal Symptom Checklist (AWSC)Four times daily during inpatient stay (4 nights)
The Alcohol Withdrawal Symptom Checklist (AWSC) is a validated measure in which participants report their own withdrawal symptoms. The scale consists of 17 items. The total possible score is 0-68, with higher scores indicating more severe withdrawal symptoms. The highest score for a participant across the duration of their time on the Clinical Research Unit (CRU) will be included in the analysis.
- Peak score on the Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol, revised (CIWA-Ar)4 times daily during inpatient stay (4 nights)
The Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol, revised (CIWA-Ar) is a clinically administered measurement that represents the gold standard for assessing the severity of withdrawal symptoms. It consists of 10-items: nausea/ vomiting, tremor, paroxysmal sweats, anxiety, agitation, tactile disturbances, auditory disturbances, visual disturbances, headache, and orientation/clouding of sensorium. Each sign and symptom is rated on a Likert scale from 0-7 (with 0=absent and 7 =most severe), except for "clouding of sensorium," which is ranked from 0 to 4. Scores on the CIWA-Ar scale range from 0 to 67, with higher scores indicating more severe withdrawal. The highest score for a participant across the duration of their time on the CRU will be included in the analysis. Clinical staff will use these scores to justify administration of benzodiazepines to treat withdrawal symptoms.
- Average total sleep time (minutes) and wake after sleep onset as measured by wrist actigraphy4 nights during inpatient stay
Actigraphy will provide a primary assessment of sleep outcomes including total sleep time and wake after sleep onset. The actigraphy devices used will be triaxial accelerometers from GT0X Link Wrist Actigraphy, Actigraph LLC. Values for total sleep time and wake time after sleep onset will be averaged across the study's four nights; this average will be included in the analysis.
- Peak alcohol craving as measured by scores on the Alcohol Urge Questionnaire (AUQ)Four times daily during inpatient stay (4 nights)
The Alcohol Urge Questionnaire (AUQ) is an eight-item self-report questionnaire that has demonstrated validity and discriminative value in identifying and measuring alcohol craving. Each item is ranked on a score of 0 to 7, with a maximum score range of 0- 56. Higher scores indicate greater craving. The highest score for a participant across the duration of their time on the CRU will be included in the analysis.