THREAT Study: Understanding Everyday Exposures and Your Health

This study, called THREAT, aims to understand how common substances we encounter daily might affect allergic and inflammatory conditions. Researchers will compare the effects of everyday products like toothpaste, skin lotion, and processed foods (containing ingredients like sodium lauryl sulfate or SLS) with "cleaner" alternatives that are SLS-free, toxin-free, and minimally processed. You could be eligible if you are a healthy person between 18 and 80 years old and can speak English. The study will look for changes in your skin, gut (gastrointestinal), and airways. The current status of this study is unclear, and it plans to enroll 120 participants.

Study design
This interventional study involves two stages with a crossover design, meaning participants will experience both types of environments. It plans to enroll 120 participants.
What's involved
You would have two separate 7-day stays in the hospital, spaced 4 to 6 weeks apart. During these stays, you would adhere to specific diets and product exposures, and allow collection of samples and data.
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
The primary endpoints are measured at Baseline and at the completion of each inpatient stay.

AI-generated from the public study record. Only the study team can confirm whether you're eligible — confirm details with them before making decisions.

NCT07271381

THREAT: Testing Harms Related to Exposure to Allergenic and Epithelial Toxins

Recruiting
NAAges 18–80Interventional
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
~120 participants
Updated 2026-09-11 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:Environmental ExposuresControl Exposures

At a glance

Recruiting sites
1 of 1 listed site is recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Cohort 1 (skin): The primary endpoint for the skin substudy is the skin impedance change response from the common environment.
Measured over Baseline and completion of inpatient stay
+3 more outcomes measured
Allergic
Inflammatory

NCT07271381

Where you'd take part

This study runs at 1 site. They're the same protocol — you choose where, and that choice sets who your contact draft is addressed to.

  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    Bethesda, Marylandstudy coordinator listed

    Recruiting

Sites open and close at different times, so the status above is per site — it can differ from the study's overall status.

  • Hirsh D Komarow, M.D. · PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR · National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Opens a ready-to-send draft in your own email app — review before sending.

  • Cohort 1 (skin): The primary endpoint for the skin substudy is the skin impedance change response from the common environment.Baseline and completion of inpatient stay

    Cohort 1: Determine the effects of common vs. pure exposures on the skin in healthy volunteers.

  • Cohort 2 (GI): The primary endpoint for the GI substudy is analogous to that of the skin substudy, except replacing skin impedance with the Shannon-Weaver diversity index measured on the gut microbiome that measures metabolic diversity.Baseline and completion of inpatient stay

    Cohort 2: Determine the effects of common vs. pure exposures on GI tract in healthy volunteers.

  • Cohort 2 (Airway): The primary endpoint for the airway substudy is the airway maximum change response from the common environment minus the airway maximum change response from the pure environment.Baseline and completion of inpatient stay

    Cohort 3: Determine the effects of common vs. pure exposures on airway in healthy volunteers

  • Based on combined exposures from all 3 organ systems and randomization design, repeat primary and secondary endpoint responses of Stage 1.Baseline and completion of inpatient stay

    Stage 2 Primary Objective: Determine the combined effects of skin, GI, and airway exposures of the respective organ systems in healthy volunteers.