Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Attention and Memory in Veterans with TBI

This study is looking at whether a non-surgical treatment called transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) can improve attention and memory in veterans. You might be able to join if you are a veteran aged 25-64, right-handed, have a history of mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) from military service, and also have PTSD and/or depression. taVNS involves placing electrodes on your ear to deliver a gentle electrical current to the vagus nerve, which helps regulate brain areas for attention and memory. The study will compare active taVNS to a sham (placebo) treatment to see if it makes a difference in your attention and working memory. The study is currently unclear on its recruitment status and plans to enroll 30 participants.

Study design
This is an interventional study with a planned enrollment of 30 participants. It uses a crossover design where all participants will receive both active taVNS and a sham (placebo) session.
What's involved
You would complete a single study visit lasting 2.5 to 3 hours. This visit includes questionnaires and two taVNS sessions (one active and one sham).
Compensation
Not stated in the trial record.
Follow-up
Attention and working memory will be measured at one day, one visit.

AI-generated from the public study record. Only the study team can confirm whether you're eligible — confirm details with them before making decisions.

NCT06723743

Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Attention and Memory

Recruiting
NAAges 25–64InterventionalTreatment
Baylor College of Medicine
~30 participants
Updated 2026-05-07 on ClinicalTrials.gov
What's tested:Transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation for attention in veterans with TBISoterix Medical Vagus Nerve Stimulation mini-CT

At a glance

Recruiting sites
2 of 2 listed sites are recruiting right now
RecruitingSuspended, closed, or not yet open
What they're measuring
Attention and working memory
Measured over One day, one visit
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Patients
2 sites across 1 states
Texas2
Lane Witkowski Research Coordinator
Email the study team

Opens a ready-to-send draft in your own email app — review before sending.

Do you actually qualify for this trial?

Add a private profile and we'll compare every criterion below against your situation — and tell you which ones are met, uncertain, or excluding.

Check eligibility for this trial ~2 min · HIPAA-protected · delete anytime
Eligibility criteria

Inclusion

Ages 25-64
Right-handedness
Veterans with a history of deployment to Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF), Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF), Operation New Dawn (OND) or other post 9/11 war on terrorism
History of PTSD and/or depression
Military related mild traumatic brain injury
If taking psychotropic medication, demonstrate stability for 3 months
If taking stimulants, washout period of 12 hours

Exclusion

History of neurological, cardiovascular, or pulmonary disease
Cardiac arrhythmia (all types)
Active suicidal ideation
Visible wounds on skin of the left ear
Medical implants such as cardiac defibrillators, pacemakers, or deep brain stimulators
Pregnancy
Completed taVNS in the past 4 weeks
Current substance use disorder (exception: mild cannabis use disorder allowed)
Current moderate or severe alcohol use disorder
Major cognitive disorder
  • Attention and working memoryOne day, one visit

    Aim 1: To evaluate the effects of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) on sustained attention and working memory. Attention and memory performance will be assessed using the Gradual Onset Continuous Performance Task (gradCPT), a validated computerized test that measures the ability to sustain attention and respond selectively to relevant stimuli. This cognitive test measures sustained attention and inhibitory control. During the test, subjects view a continuous stream of gradually fading images of cities and mountains on a computer screen. They are instructed to press the space bar when they see a city (target stimulus) and withhold responses when they see a mountain (non-target stimulus). Key performance metrics which collectively assess attention and working memory in this test include mean reaction time (response speed), omission errors (failure to respond to targets), and commission errors (responses to non-targets).