Exhaled Breath Analysis for Respiratory Diseases in ICU Patients
This study is looking at a new way to quickly diagnose lung diseases and infections in critically ill patients who are on a ventilator (breathing machine). Researchers will collect a small amount of your exhaled breath through a special tube connected to your ventilator. This will not change your medical care. They will then use advanced lab techniques called Orbitrap and MALDI mass spectrometry to analyze your breath for signs of illness. The goal is to see if this breath test can accurately detect problems like ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) early on. You may be able to join if you are an adult (over 18) in the ICU at OHSU, on a ventilator for non-COVID reasons, and do not have very severe breathing problems or unstable blood pressure. The study is currently unclear on its recruitment status and plans to enroll 100 participants.
- Study design
- This is an observational study, meaning there is no direct intervention or treatment given. It aims to enroll 100 participants.
- What's involved
- A small amount of your exhaled breath will be collected through a tube connected to your ventilator. This will not affect your existing medical care.
- Compensation
- Not stated in the trial record.
- Follow-up
- Your breath will be analyzed from admission to discharge, for up to 30 days.
AI-generated from the public study record. Only the study team can confirm whether you're eligible — confirm details with them before making decisions.
Exhaled Breath: A Novel Technique for Rapid Diagnosis of Respiratory Diseases and Infections
At a glance
Conditions
Where it's being run
1 sites across 1 statesWho to contact
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Do you actually qualify for this trial?
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Inclusion
Exclusion
What this trial measures
- Exhaled breath-based diagnostic platform for detecting ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) early in critically ill, mechanically ventilated patients.Admission to discharge (up to 30 days)
This platform leverages advanced breath sampling technology and a host-response-based assay to detect specific elevated neutrophil proteases during bacterial infections like VAP. The noninvasive approach provides a safer and more efficient alternative to methods like bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL). This approach can differentiate between bacterial colonization and active infection by capturing and analyzing exhaled breath, allowing clinicians to initiate more timely and targeted therapies, thereby improving patient outcomes and reducing the misuse of antibiotics.